NICOLE LIM / PORTFOLIO
Understanding Industrialized Building System (IBS)
Project Video
Video link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mBumeHXPAiA
Understanding Forces in Skeletal / Solid / Surface Structures
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Skeletal Structure
Final Load Testing Video
Video link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a6hydysbzNw
Description
Architecture and building construction are not necessarily one or the same thing. The crucial part of making a “dream” happened, in needs of understanding of the construction methods which includes the structural system. A structural system of a building is designed and constructed to support and transmit applied gravity and lateral loads safely to the ground without exceeding the allowable stresses in its members. Capturing the ideology of how load is distributed throughout the building allows a designer to build a sustainable and stable building.
The main objective of this project is to enable understanding and exploration towards the structural system and its relevant components by creating a skeletal load-bearing structure model. The stronger the structure is, the higher the efficiency it has. The efficiency of the model is calculated by using the method, Efficiency = (Height x Load) / Mass of Tower. Together with my team, we have created a unique skeletal structure and tested on its efficiency in withstanding loads.
Throughout the process of constructing the model, we started off with doing research on skeletal buildings and what makes a building strong and efficient in confronting the loads it might have. The discussion and brainstorming sessions we had have made us understand the skeletal structure even more. The designing stage has also contributed to that a lot. Besides, the understanding on the construction of a skeletal structure grew while we were building the model. Upon the completion of the project, we were able to draw a critical and constructive response to the efficiency of our skeletal tower and the causes of its structural fatality. All in all, it has been a great experience.
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Solid Structure / Surface Structure
Individual 2D Detail Drawings Showing Construction Method of the Curved Element at the Eaves and Twisted Element

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Description
A building will usually have several different types of structural systems, either due to its function or building code requirements. It is very important for a designer to understand when and where each of the different type of structural system is used. I have learnt that solid and surface construction methods are the ones that are widely used in most building structural support. Solid and surface structures provide the required load bearing resistance and aesthetics required by the designers.
This project is divided into two main tasks, group and individual works. For group work, my team and I were to propose a building, either solid or surface construction, and identify the different types of structural systems used in the construction of the building. Each structural system identified has to be described in terms of its function, material and load distribution. The building that we proposed is Beijing National Stadium and it is a surface construction. For the individual component, I have drawn a 2D detail drawings showing the construction method of the curved element at the eaves and twisted element of the building.






















































